Subaru Forester

1997-2005 of release

Repair and car operation



Subaru Forester
+ Cars Subaru Forester
+ The maintenance instruction
+ Routine maintenance
+ The engine
+ Systems of cooling, heating
+ The power supply system and release
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Control systems of the engine
+ Gear change box
+ Coupling, трансмиссионная a line
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
- Onboard electric equipment
   Specifications
   Search of causes of failures of an electric equipment
   Safety locks - the general information
   Chain breakers - the general information
   The relay - the general information and check of serviceability of functioning
   System of additional safety (SRS) - the device and a functioning principle
   Removal and installation of components SRS
   Diagnostics of malfunctions SRS
   Control system of speed (темпостат) - the device and a functioning principle
   Adjustments of components темпостата
   Check of serviceability of functioning of components and problem diagnostics темпостата
   Removal and installation of components of a control system by speed
   Heating of back glass and rear-view mirrors - the general information, check of serviceability of functioning, regenerative repair
   Combination of devices - the general information, check of serviceability of functioning of components
   Removal and installation of a combination of devices
   The electric drive of rear-view mirrors - the general information, check of serviceability of functioning of components
   Removal and installation of components of the electric drive of rear-view mirrors
   The electric drive door Glass lifts - the general information, check of serviceability of functioning of components
   Removal and installation of regulators Glass lifts
   The uniform lock - the device and a functioning principle, diagnostics of malfunctions, check of a condition of components
   Removal and installation of activators of door-locks
   Switches of a steering column - the general information, check of serviceability of functioning
   Removal and installation of switches of a steering column
   Cleaners and washers of glasses - the general information, adjustment and check of a condition of components
   Removal and installation of components of cleaners/washers of glasses
   Replacement of lamps of lighting devices
   The radio receiver aerial - the general information
   Audiosystem - the general information
   + Schemes of electric connections - the general information


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Safety locks - the general information

Various combinations of safety locks, fusible inserts and chain breakers are applied to protection of contact chains of an electric equipment of the car. The main assembly block is established in car salon, under the panel of devices, to the left of a steering column. One more assembly block of the relay and safety locks is located in the left part of an impellent compartment, the block низкоамперных safety locks (SBF) in the same place fastens.

Each separate safety lock is used for protection of any concrete electric contour or at once several contours. The label with an identification card of placing of safety locks in the assembly block is usually glued to a cover of the last, from its internal party.

In assembly blocks the safety locks of a compact design equipped with bayonet contact plugs, and if necessary easily taken by fingers from the nests in the block are located. At refusal any of electric power consumers first of all always it is necessary to check a condition of a corresponding safety lock. Turn a key in the ignition lock in position ON and by means of a lamp-sampler probe open plugs of each of safety locks.

If the lamp lights up at connection to each of plugs, hence, a safety lock as it should be. If pressure takes place only from outside food givings, means, the safety lock has fused. We will notice also that usually the safety lock case is made of transparent plastic through which it is easy to define a condition of a working crosspiece.

The fact перегорания a contact crosspiece of the failed safety lock easily comes to light at visual survey of its translucent case



At replacement of the fused safety lock strictly watch that the established replaceable corresponded on type left of an element. The safety locks calculated on a various nominal current strength physically can differ nothing from each other, without being thus interchangeable. Each of electric chains has various working parametres and requires various degree of protection, therefore safety lock replacement (calculated on a certain current strength) not corresponding to it on parametres is fraught with the most serious consequences (up to fire occurrence). Working parametres of a safety lock (a nominal current strength) are usually designated on its plastic case.

If the new safety lock after installation also fails at once, it is not meaningful to make its further replacement, - before it is necessary to reveal and eliminate the reason of occurrence of an overload in a chain. In most cases that appears the short circuit of connecting electroconducting caused by damage of its isolation.